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Anqi Chen
chen4_comp30023_2019_project-1
Commits
9e8a1563
Commit
9e8a1563
authored
6 years ago
by
Anqi Chen
Browse files
Options
Downloads
Patches
Plain Diff
redo logic
parent
5dda478c
No related branches found
No related tags found
No related merge requests found
Pipeline
#1783
canceled
6 years ago
Stage: build
Stage: test
Changes
3
Pipelines
1
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Side-by-side
Showing
3 changed files
h.c
+18
-19
18 additions, 19 deletions
h.c
img.c
+477
-0
477 additions, 0 deletions
img.c
new.c
+535
-0
535 additions, 0 deletions
new.c
with
1030 additions
and
19 deletions
h.c
+
18
−
19
View file @
9e8a1563
...
...
@@ -312,17 +312,24 @@ static bool handle_http_request(int sockfd, struct User* user_arr[])
// assume the only valid request URI is "/" but it can be modified to accept more files
if
(
*
curr
==
' '
||
*
curr
==
'?'
)
if
(
strstr
(
buff
,
"quit=Quit"
)
!=
NULL
)
{
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
100
;
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
}
//Stage1: when user name is not registed
if
(
curr_user
->
stage
==
0
){
else
if
(
curr_user
->
stage
==
0
){
if
(
method
==
GET
)
{
printf
(
"curr_user->username%s == %d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
username
,
curr_user
->
username
==
NULL
);
//
printf("curr_user->username%s == %d\n", curr_user->username,curr_user->username==NULL);
simple_load_html
(
"1_intro.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
method
==
POST
)
{
printf
(
"curr_user->username%s == %d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
username
,
curr_user
->
username
==
NULL
);
//
printf("curr_user->username%s == %d\n", curr_user->username,curr_user->username==NULL);
// locate the username, it is safe to do so in this sample code, but usually the result is expected to be
// copied to another buffer using strcpy or strncpy to ensure that it will not be overwritten.
char
*
user
=
strstr
(
buff
,
"user="
)
+
5
;
...
...
@@ -341,19 +348,12 @@ static bool handle_http_request(int sockfd, struct User* user_arr[])
else
if
(
curr_user
->
stage
==
1
)
{
// quit: user not online
if
(
strstr
(
buff
,
"quit=Quit"
)
!=
NULL
)
{
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
3
;
}
// start is the only GET mathod for ther stage 1
else
if
(
method
==
GET
)
if
(
method
==
GET
)
{
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
1
;
simple_load_html
(
"3_first_turn.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
2
;
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
1
;
simple_load_html
(
"3_first_turn.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
)
;
}
}
...
...
@@ -363,15 +363,12 @@ static bool handle_http_request(int sockfd, struct User* user_arr[])
char
*
new_guess
=
strstr
(
buff
,
"keyword="
)
+
8
;
if
(
strstr
(
buff
,
"quit=Quit"
)
!=
NULL
)
{
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
clear_user_keyword
(
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
stage
==
3
){
if
(
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
stage
==
100
){
printf
(
"%dbhjbjhbjhbhjbjasdc
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
stage
);
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
clear_user_keyword
(
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
isOnline
==
0
){
...
...
@@ -385,9 +382,11 @@ static bool handle_http_request(int sockfd, struct User* user_arr[])
{
simple_load_html
(
"6_endgame.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
clear_user_keyword
(
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
}
else
{
curr_user
->
stage
=
2
;
printf
(
"curr_user->n_word%d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
n_word
);
// remember new guess
record_keyword
(
curr_user
,
new_guess
);
...
...
This diff is collapsed.
Click to expand it.
img.c
0 → 100644
+
477
−
0
View file @
9e8a1563
/*
** http-server.c
*/
#include
<errno.h>
#include
<stdbool.h>
#include
<stdio.h>
#include
<stdlib.h>
#include
<string.h>
#include
<arpa/inet.h>
#include
<fcntl.h>
#include
<netdb.h>
#include
<netinet/in.h>
#include
<strings.h>
#include
<sys/select.h>
#include
<sys/sendfile.h>
#include
<sys/stat.h>
#include
<sys/types.h>
#include
<unistd.h>
#define MAX_BUFF 2049
// cookie for user, formtted with userID
static
char
const
*
const
HTTP_200_FORMAT
=
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK
\r\n
\
Content-Length: %ld
\r\n
\
Content-Type: text/html
\r\n
\
Set-Cookie: cookie_id= %d
\r\n\r\n
"
;
static
char
const
*
const
HTTP_400
=
"HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
\r\n
Content-Length: 0
\r\n\r\n
"
;
static
int
const
HTTP_400_LENGTH
=
47
;
static
char
const
*
const
HTTP_404
=
"HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
\r\n
Content-Length: 0
\r\n\r\n
"
;
static
int
const
HTTP_404_LENGTH
=
45
;
typedef
enum
{
GET
,
POST
,
UNKNOWN
}
METHOD
;
// struct User
struct
User
{
int
userID
;
char
*
username
;
char
**
keywords
;
int
isOnline
;
// Online=1, OffLine=0
int
stage
;
int
n_word
;
};
// malloc a newUser
struct
User
*
newUser
()
{
struct
User
*
newUser
=
malloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
User
));
newUser
->
userID
=
0
;
//newUser->username = malloc(MAX_BUFF*sizeof(char));
//newUser->keywords = NULL;
newUser
->
keywords
=
malloc
(
MAX_BUFF
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
MAX_BUFF
;
i
++
)
{
newUser
->
keywords
[
i
]
=
NULL
;
}
newUser
->
isOnline
=
0
;
newUser
->
stage
=
0
;
newUser
->
n_word
=
0
;
return
newUser
;
}
void
clear_user_keyword
(
struct
User
*
user
){
user
->
stage
=
0
;
user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
user
->
n_word
=
0
;
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
MAX_BUFF
;
i
++
)
{
user
->
keywords
[
i
]
=
NULL
;
}
}
int
find_cookie
(
char
*
buff
)
{
char
*
cookie_id
=
strstr
(
buff
,
"cookie_id="
);
char
*
temp
;
if
(
cookie_id
==
NULL
)
{
return
0
;
}
else
{
temp
=
malloc
(
sizeof
(
char
)
*
strlen
(
cookie_id
)
+
1
);
strcpy
(
temp
,
cookie_id
);
temp
+=
10
;
}
printf
(
"find_cookie in buff %s
\n
"
,
cookie_id
);
//int cookie_length = strlen(username);
temp
[
strlen
(
temp
)
-
3
]
=
'\0'
;
printf
(
"find_cookie in buff %s
\n
"
,
cookie_id
);
return
atoi
(
temp
);
}
struct
User
*
find_curr
(
struct
User
*
user_arr
[],
char
*
buff
)
{
int
cookie_id
=
find_cookie
(
buff
);
printf
(
"the kmimimji%d %d
\n
"
,
cookie_id
,
user_arr
[
0
]
->
userID
);
if
(
cookie_id
==
0
){
struct
User
*
curr_user
=
newUser
();
if
((
cookie_id
!=
1
||
cookie_id
!=
2
)
&&
user_arr
[
0
]
->
userID
!=
1
)
{
curr_user
->
userID
=
1
;
user_arr
[
0
]
=
curr_user
;
}
else
if
((
cookie_id
!=
1
||
cookie_id
!=
2
)
&&
user_arr
[
1
]
->
userID
!=
2
){
curr_user
->
userID
=
2
;
user_arr
[
1
]
=
curr_user
;
}
cookie_id
=
curr_user
->
userID
;
printf
(
" func curr: cookie_id is %d
\n
%d
\n\n\n
"
,
cookie_id
,
curr_user
->
userID
);
}
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
2
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
user_arr
[
i
]
->
userID
==
cookie_id
)
{
printf
(
"existing curr user %d , with cookie_id %d"
,
i
,
cookie_id
);
return
user_arr
[
i
];
}
}
}
struct
User
*
the_other_user
(
struct
User
*
curr_user
,
struct
User
*
user_arr
[]){
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
2
;
i
++
){
if
(
user_arr
[
i
]
!=
curr_user
){
return
user_arr
[
i
];
}
}
}
bool
match
(
char
*
w1
,
char
**
w2
,
int
n_word
){
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
n_word
;
i
++
){
if
(
w2
[
i
]
==
w1
){
return
true
;
}
}
return
false
;
}
void
simple_load_html
(
char
*
html
,
int
sockfd
,
char
*
buff
,
int
n
,
struct
User
*
curr_user
){
struct
stat
st
;
stat
(
html
,
&
st
);
n
=
sprintf
(
buff
,
HTTP_200_FORMAT
,
st
.
st_size
+
6
,
curr_user
->
userID
);
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
;
}
int
filefd
=
open
(
html
,
O_RDONLY
);
do
{
n
=
sendfile
(
sockfd
,
filefd
,
NULL
,
2048
);
}
while
(
n
>
0
);
if
(
n
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"sendfile"
);
close
(
filefd
);
return
;
}
close
(
filefd
);
}
/* adds the new word in the html (between the <body> */
void
plug_in_html
(
char
*
newword
,
char
*
old_buffer
,
char
*
new_buffer
){
// slice the html string into 2 parts
char
start
[
MAX_BUFF
];
char
*
end
=
strstr
(
old_buffer
,
"</body>"
);
// front part
strncpy
(
start
,
old_buffer
,
strlen
(
old_buffer
)
-
strlen
(
end
));
start
[
strlen
(
start
)]
=
'\0'
;
// combine
strcpy
(
new_buffer
,
start
);
strcat
(
new_buffer
,
newword
);
strcat
(
new_buffer
,
end
);
new_buffer
[
strlen
(
new_buffer
)]
=
'\0'
;
}
void
edit_load_html
(
char
*
html
,
int
sockfd
,
char
*
buff
,
char
*
newword
,
struct
User
*
curr_user
){
// get the size of the file
struct
stat
st
;
stat
(
html
,
&
st
);
// increase file size to accommodate the new guess
int
added_length
=
strlen
(
newword
);
long
size
=
st
.
st_size
+
added_length
;
int
n
=
sprintf
(
buff
,
HTTP_200_FORMAT
,
size
+
6
,
curr_user
->
userID
);
// send the header first
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
;
}
// read the content of the HTML file
int
filefd
=
open
(
html
,
O_RDONLY
);
n
=
read
(
filefd
,
buff
,
st
.
st_size
);
if
(
n
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"read"
);
close
(
filefd
);
return
;
}
close
(
filefd
);
// makes new buffer, copies the username into it
char
*
new_buffer
=
(
char
*
)
malloc
(
sizeof
(
MAX_BUFF
));
plug_in_html
(
newword
,
buff
,
new_buffer
);
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
new_buffer
,
size
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
;
}
free
(
new_buffer
);
}
void
record_keyword
(
struct
User
*
curr_user
,
char
*
new_guess
){
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<=
curr_user
->
n_word
;
i
++
){
if
(
curr_user
->
keywords
[
curr_user
->
n_word
]
==
NULL
){
curr_user
->
keywords
[
curr_user
->
n_word
]
=
malloc
((
1
+
strlen
(
new_guess
))
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
strcpy
(
curr_user
->
keywords
[
curr_user
->
n_word
],
new_guess
);
curr_user
->
n_word
++
;
break
;
}
}
}
static
bool
handle_http_request
(
int
sockfd
,
struct
User
*
user_arr
[])
{
// try to read the request
char
buff
[
2049
];
int
n
=
read
(
sockfd
,
buff
,
2049
);
if
(
n
<=
0
)
{
if
(
n
<
0
)
perror
(
"read"
);
else
printf
(
"socket %d close the connection
\n
"
,
sockfd
);
return
false
;
}
// terminate the string
buff
[
n
]
=
0
;
char
*
curr
=
buff
;
// parse the method
METHOD
method
=
UNKNOWN
;
if
(
strncmp
(
curr
,
"GET "
,
4
)
==
0
)
{
curr
+=
4
;
method
=
GET
;
}
else
if
(
strncmp
(
curr
,
"POST "
,
5
)
==
0
)
{
curr
+=
5
;
method
=
POST
;
}
else
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
HTTP_400
,
HTTP_400_LENGTH
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
false
;
}
printf
(
"buff1:
\n
"
);
printf
(
"%s
\n
"
,
buff
);
struct
User
*
curr_user
=
find_curr
(
user_arr
,
buff
);
// sanitise the URI
while
(
*
curr
==
'.'
||
*
curr
==
'/'
)
++
curr
;
printf
(
"stage%d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
stage
);
// assume the only valid request URI is "/" but it can be modified to accept more files
if
(
*
curr
==
' '
||
*
curr
==
'?'
)
{
if
(
method
==
GET
)
{
if
(
curr_user
->
isOnline
==
0
)
{
simple_load_html
(
"1_intro.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
curr_user
->
isOnline
==
1
){
simple_load_html
(
"3_first_turn.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
1
;
}
else
if
(
curr_user
->
stage
==
2
){
simple_load_html
(
"3_first_turn.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
1
;
if
(
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
stage
==
2
){
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
stage
==
4
;
}
}
}
else
if
(
method
==
POST
){
if
(
strstr
(
buff
,
"quit=Quit"
)
!=
NULL
)
{
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
3
;
}
else
if
(
curr_user
->
isOnline
==
0
)
{
}
}
else
// never used, just for completeness
fprintf
(
stderr
,
"no other methods supported"
);
}
// send 404
else
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
HTTP_404
,
HTTP_404_LENGTH
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
false
;
}
return
true
;
}
int
main
(
int
argc
,
char
*
argv
[])
{
if
(
argc
<
3
)
{
fprintf
(
stderr
,
"usage: %s ip port
\n
"
,
argv
[
0
]);
return
0
;
}
// create TCP socket which only accept IPv4
int
sockfd
=
socket
(
AF_INET
,
SOCK_STREAM
,
0
);
if
(
sockfd
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"socket"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// reuse the socket if possible
int
const
reuse
=
1
;
if
(
setsockopt
(
sockfd
,
SOL_SOCKET
,
SO_REUSEADDR
,
&
reuse
,
sizeof
(
int
))
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"setsockopt"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// create and initialise address we will listen on
struct
sockaddr_in
serv_addr
;
bzero
(
&
serv_addr
,
sizeof
(
serv_addr
));
serv_addr
.
sin_family
=
AF_INET
;
// if ip parameter is not specified
serv_addr
.
sin_addr
.
s_addr
=
inet_addr
(
argv
[
1
]);
serv_addr
.
sin_port
=
htons
(
atoi
(
argv
[
2
]));
// bind address to socket
if
(
bind
(
sockfd
,
(
struct
sockaddr
*
)
&
serv_addr
,
sizeof
(
serv_addr
))
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"bind"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// listen on the socket
listen
(
sockfd
,
5
);
// initialise an active file descriptors set
fd_set
masterfds
;
FD_ZERO
(
&
masterfds
);
FD_SET
(
sockfd
,
&
masterfds
);
// record the maximum socket number
int
maxfd
=
sockfd
;
//global variable for 2 users
struct
User
*
user_arr
[
2
];
while
(
1
)
{
// monitor file descriptors
fd_set
readfds
=
masterfds
;
if
(
select
(
FD_SETSIZE
,
&
readfds
,
NULL
,
NULL
,
NULL
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"select"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// loop all possible descriptor
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<=
maxfd
;
++
i
)
// determine if the current file descriptor is active
if
(
FD_ISSET
(
i
,
&
readfds
))
{
// create new socket if there is new incoming connection request
if
(
i
==
sockfd
)
{
struct
sockaddr_in
cliaddr
;
socklen_t
clilen
=
sizeof
(
cliaddr
);
int
newsockfd
=
accept
(
sockfd
,
(
struct
sockaddr
*
)
&
cliaddr
,
&
clilen
);
if
(
newsockfd
<
0
)
perror
(
"accept"
);
else
{
// add the socket to the set
FD_SET
(
newsockfd
,
&
masterfds
);
// update the maximum tracker
if
(
newsockfd
>
maxfd
)
maxfd
=
newsockfd
;
// print out the IP and the socket number
char
ip
[
INET_ADDRSTRLEN
];
printf
(
"new connection from %s on socket %d
\n
"
,
// convert to human readable string
inet_ntop
(
cliaddr
.
sin_family
,
&
cliaddr
.
sin_addr
,
ip
,
INET_ADDRSTRLEN
),
newsockfd
);
}
}
// a request is sent from the client
else
if
(
!
handle_http_request
(
i
,
user_arr
))
{
close
(
i
);
FD_CLR
(
i
,
&
masterfds
);
}
}
}
return
0
;
}
This diff is collapsed.
Click to expand it.
new.c
0 → 100644
+
535
−
0
View file @
9e8a1563
/*
** http-server.c
*/
#include
<errno.h>
#include
<stdbool.h>
#include
<stdio.h>
#include
<stdlib.h>
#include
<string.h>
#include
<arpa/inet.h>
#include
<fcntl.h>
#include
<netdb.h>
#include
<netinet/in.h>
#include
<strings.h>
#include
<sys/select.h>
#include
<sys/sendfile.h>
#include
<sys/stat.h>
#include
<sys/types.h>
#include
<unistd.h>
#define MAX_BUFF 2049
// cookie for user, formtted with userID
static
char
const
*
const
HTTP_200_FORMAT
=
"HTTP/1.1 200 OK
\r\n
\
Content-Length: %ld
\r\n
\
Content-Type: text/html
\r\n
\
Set-Cookie: cookie_id= %d
\r\n\r\n
"
;
static
char
const
*
const
HTTP_400
=
"HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
\r\n
Content-Length: 0
\r\n\r\n
"
;
static
int
const
HTTP_400_LENGTH
=
47
;
static
char
const
*
const
HTTP_404
=
"HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
\r\n
Content-Length: 0
\r\n\r\n
"
;
static
int
const
HTTP_404_LENGTH
=
45
;
typedef
enum
{
GET
,
POST
,
UNKNOWN
}
METHOD
;
// struct User
struct
User
{
int
userID
;
char
*
username
;
char
**
keywords
;
int
isOnline
;
// Online=1, OffLine=0
int
stage
;
int
n_word
;
};
// malloc a newUser
struct
User
*
newUser
()
{
struct
User
*
newUser
=
malloc
(
sizeof
(
struct
User
));
newUser
->
userID
=
0
;
//newUser->username = malloc(MAX_BUFF*sizeof(char));
//newUser->keywords = NULL;
newUser
->
keywords
=
malloc
(
MAX_BUFF
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
MAX_BUFF
;
i
++
)
{
newUser
->
keywords
[
i
]
=
NULL
;
}
newUser
->
isOnline
=
0
;
newUser
->
stage
=
0
;
newUser
->
n_word
=
0
;
return
newUser
;
}
void
clear_user_keyword
(
struct
User
*
user
){
user
->
stage
=
0
;
user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
user
->
n_word
=
0
;
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
MAX_BUFF
;
i
++
)
{
user
->
keywords
[
i
]
=
NULL
;
}
}
int
find_cookie
(
char
*
buff
)
{
char
*
cookie_id
=
strstr
(
buff
,
"cookie_id="
);
char
*
temp
;
if
(
cookie_id
==
NULL
)
{
return
0
;
}
else
{
temp
=
malloc
(
sizeof
(
char
)
*
strlen
(
cookie_id
)
+
1
);
strcpy
(
temp
,
cookie_id
);
temp
+=
10
;
}
printf
(
"find_cookie in buff %s
\n
"
,
cookie_id
);
//int cookie_length = strlen(username);
temp
[
strlen
(
temp
)
-
3
]
=
'\0'
;
printf
(
"find_cookie in buff %s
\n
"
,
cookie_id
);
return
atoi
(
temp
);
}
struct
User
*
find_curr
(
struct
User
*
user_arr
[],
char
*
buff
)
{
int
cookie_id
=
find_cookie
(
buff
);
printf
(
"the kmimimji%d %d
\n
"
,
cookie_id
,
user_arr
[
0
]
->
userID
);
if
(
cookie_id
==
0
){
struct
User
*
curr_user
=
newUser
();
if
((
cookie_id
!=
1
||
cookie_id
!=
2
)
&&
user_arr
[
0
]
->
userID
!=
1
)
{
curr_user
->
userID
=
1
;
user_arr
[
0
]
=
curr_user
;
}
else
if
((
cookie_id
!=
1
||
cookie_id
!=
2
)
&&
user_arr
[
1
]
->
userID
!=
2
){
curr_user
->
userID
=
2
;
user_arr
[
1
]
=
curr_user
;
}
cookie_id
=
curr_user
->
userID
;
printf
(
" func curr: cookie_id is %d
\n
%d
\n\n\n
"
,
cookie_id
,
curr_user
->
userID
);
}
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
2
;
i
++
)
{
if
(
user_arr
[
i
]
->
userID
==
cookie_id
)
{
printf
(
"existing curr user %d , with cookie_id %d"
,
i
,
cookie_id
);
return
user_arr
[
i
];
}
}
}
struct
User
*
the_other_user
(
struct
User
*
curr_user
,
struct
User
*
user_arr
[]){
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
2
;
i
++
){
if
(
user_arr
[
i
]
!=
curr_user
){
return
user_arr
[
i
];
}
}
}
bool
match
(
char
*
w1
,
char
**
w2
,
int
n_word
){
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
n_word
;
i
++
){
if
(
w2
[
i
]
==
w1
){
return
true
;
}
}
return
false
;
}
void
simple_load_html
(
char
*
html
,
int
sockfd
,
char
*
buff
,
int
n
,
struct
User
*
curr_user
){
struct
stat
st
;
stat
(
html
,
&
st
);
n
=
sprintf
(
buff
,
HTTP_200_FORMAT
,
st
.
st_size
+
6
,
curr_user
->
userID
);
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
;
}
int
filefd
=
open
(
html
,
O_RDONLY
);
do
{
n
=
sendfile
(
sockfd
,
filefd
,
NULL
,
2048
);
}
while
(
n
>
0
);
if
(
n
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"sendfile"
);
close
(
filefd
);
return
;
}
close
(
filefd
);
}
/* adds the new word in the html (between the <body> */
void
plug_in_html
(
char
*
newword
,
char
*
old_buffer
,
char
*
new_buffer
){
// slice the html string into 2 parts
char
start
[
MAX_BUFF
];
char
*
end
=
strstr
(
old_buffer
,
"</body>"
);
// front part
strncpy
(
start
,
old_buffer
,
strlen
(
old_buffer
)
-
strlen
(
end
));
start
[
strlen
(
start
)]
=
'\0'
;
// combine
strcpy
(
new_buffer
,
start
);
strcat
(
new_buffer
,
newword
);
strcat
(
new_buffer
,
end
);
new_buffer
[
strlen
(
new_buffer
)]
=
'\0'
;
}
void
edit_load_html
(
char
*
html
,
int
sockfd
,
char
*
buff
,
char
*
newword
,
struct
User
*
curr_user
){
// get the size of the file
struct
stat
st
;
stat
(
html
,
&
st
);
// increase file size to accommodate the new guess
int
added_length
=
strlen
(
newword
);
long
size
=
st
.
st_size
+
added_length
;
int
n
=
sprintf
(
buff
,
HTTP_200_FORMAT
,
size
+
6
,
curr_user
->
userID
);
// send the header first
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
;
}
// read the content of the HTML file
int
filefd
=
open
(
html
,
O_RDONLY
);
n
=
read
(
filefd
,
buff
,
st
.
st_size
);
if
(
n
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"read"
);
close
(
filefd
);
return
;
}
close
(
filefd
);
// makes new buffer, copies the username into it
char
*
new_buffer
=
(
char
*
)
malloc
(
sizeof
(
MAX_BUFF
));
plug_in_html
(
newword
,
buff
,
new_buffer
);
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
new_buffer
,
size
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
;
}
free
(
new_buffer
);
}
void
record_keyword
(
struct
User
*
curr_user
,
char
*
new_guess
){
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<=
curr_user
->
n_word
;
i
++
){
if
(
curr_user
->
keywords
[
curr_user
->
n_word
]
==
NULL
){
curr_user
->
keywords
[
curr_user
->
n_word
]
=
malloc
((
1
+
strlen
(
new_guess
))
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
strcpy
(
curr_user
->
keywords
[
curr_user
->
n_word
],
new_guess
);
curr_user
->
n_word
++
;
break
;
}
}
}
static
bool
handle_http_request
(
int
sockfd
,
struct
User
*
user_arr
[])
{
// try to read the request
char
buff
[
2049
];
int
n
=
read
(
sockfd
,
buff
,
2049
);
if
(
n
<=
0
)
{
if
(
n
<
0
)
perror
(
"read"
);
else
printf
(
"socket %d close the connection
\n
"
,
sockfd
);
return
false
;
}
// terminate the string
buff
[
n
]
=
0
;
char
*
curr
=
buff
;
// parse the method
METHOD
method
=
UNKNOWN
;
if
(
strncmp
(
curr
,
"GET "
,
4
)
==
0
)
{
curr
+=
4
;
method
=
GET
;
}
else
if
(
strncmp
(
curr
,
"POST "
,
5
)
==
0
)
{
curr
+=
5
;
method
=
POST
;
}
else
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
HTTP_400
,
HTTP_400_LENGTH
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
false
;
}
printf
(
"buff1:
\n
"
);
printf
(
"%s
\n
"
,
buff
);
struct
User
*
curr_user
=
find_curr
(
user_arr
,
buff
);
// sanitise the URI
while
(
*
curr
==
'.'
||
*
curr
==
'/'
)
++
curr
;
printf
(
"stage%d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
stage
);
// assume the only valid request URI is "/" but it can be modified to accept more files
if
(
*
curr
==
' '
||
*
curr
==
'?'
)
//Stage1: when user name is not registed
if
(
curr_user
->
stage
==
0
){
if
(
method
==
GET
)
{
printf
(
"curr_user->username%s == %d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
username
,
curr_user
->
username
==
NULL
);
simple_load_html
(
"1_intro.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
method
==
POST
)
{
printf
(
"curr_user->username%s == %d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
username
,
curr_user
->
username
==
NULL
);
// locate the username, it is safe to do so in this sample code, but usually the result is expected to be
// copied to another buffer using strcpy or strncpy to ensure that it will not be overwritten.
char
*
user
=
strstr
(
buff
,
"user="
)
+
5
;
char
username
[
MAX_BUFF
];
strcpy
(
username
,
"<br>"
);
strcat
(
username
,
user
);
username
[
strlen
(
username
)]
=
'\0'
;
edit_load_html
(
"2_start.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
username
,
curr_user
);
printf
(
"buffer %s
\n
"
,
buff
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
1
;
}
}
//Stage 1: start the game
else
if
(
curr_user
->
stage
==
1
)
{
// quit: user not online
if
(
strstr
(
buff
,
"quit=Quit"
)
!=
NULL
)
{
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
3
;
}
// start is the only GET mathod for ther stage 1
else
if
(
method
==
GET
)
{
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
1
;
simple_load_html
(
"3_first_turn.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
curr_user
->
stage
=
2
;
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
1
;
}
}
// Stage 2: in the process of guessing
else
if
(
curr_user
->
stage
==
2
){
char
*
new_guess
=
strstr
(
buff
,
"keyword="
)
+
8
;
if
(
strstr
(
buff
,
"quit=Quit"
)
!=
NULL
)
{
curr_user
->
isOnline
=
0
;
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
clear_user_keyword
(
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
stage
==
3
){
simple_load_html
(
"7_gameover.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
clear_user_keyword
(
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
isOnline
==
0
){
simple_load_html
(
"5_discarded.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
clear_user_keyword
(
curr_user
);
}
else
if
(
new_guess
!=
NULL
){
if
(
match
(
new_guess
,
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
keywords
,
the_other_user
(
curr_user
,
user_arr
)
->
n_word
))
{
simple_load_html
(
"6_endgame.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
n
,
curr_user
);
clear_user_keyword
(
curr_user
);
}
else
{
curr_user
->
stage
=
2
;
printf
(
"curr_user->n_word%d
\n
"
,
curr_user
->
n_word
);
// remember new guess
record_keyword
(
curr_user
,
new_guess
);
// display new guess
char
guess
[
MAX_BUFF
];
strcpy
(
guess
,
"<br>"
);
if
(
curr_user
->
n_word
==
1
){
strcat
(
guess
,
new_guess
);
guess
[
strlen
(
new_guess
)]
=
'\0'
;
}
else
{
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
curr_user
->
n_word
;
i
++
)
{
strcat
(
guess
,
curr_user
->
keywords
[
i
]);
strcat
(
guess
,
"<br>"
);
}
}
edit_load_html
(
"4_accepted.html"
,
sockfd
,
buff
,
guess
,
curr_user
);
}
}
}
else
// never used, just for completeness
fprintf
(
stderr
,
"no other methods supported"
);
// send 404
else
if
(
write
(
sockfd
,
HTTP_404
,
HTTP_404_LENGTH
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"write"
);
return
false
;
}
return
true
;
}
int
main
(
int
argc
,
char
*
argv
[])
{
if
(
argc
<
3
)
{
fprintf
(
stderr
,
"usage: %s ip port
\n
"
,
argv
[
0
]);
return
0
;
}
// create TCP socket which only accept IPv4
int
sockfd
=
socket
(
AF_INET
,
SOCK_STREAM
,
0
);
if
(
sockfd
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"socket"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// reuse the socket if possible
int
const
reuse
=
1
;
if
(
setsockopt
(
sockfd
,
SOL_SOCKET
,
SO_REUSEADDR
,
&
reuse
,
sizeof
(
int
))
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"setsockopt"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// create and initialise address we will listen on
struct
sockaddr_in
serv_addr
;
bzero
(
&
serv_addr
,
sizeof
(
serv_addr
));
serv_addr
.
sin_family
=
AF_INET
;
// if ip parameter is not specified
serv_addr
.
sin_addr
.
s_addr
=
inet_addr
(
argv
[
1
]);
serv_addr
.
sin_port
=
htons
(
atoi
(
argv
[
2
]));
// bind address to socket
if
(
bind
(
sockfd
,
(
struct
sockaddr
*
)
&
serv_addr
,
sizeof
(
serv_addr
))
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"bind"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// listen on the socket
listen
(
sockfd
,
5
);
// initialise an active file descriptors set
fd_set
masterfds
;
FD_ZERO
(
&
masterfds
);
FD_SET
(
sockfd
,
&
masterfds
);
// record the maximum socket number
int
maxfd
=
sockfd
;
//global variable for 2 users
struct
User
*
user_arr
[
2
];
while
(
1
)
{
// monitor file descriptors
fd_set
readfds
=
masterfds
;
if
(
select
(
FD_SETSIZE
,
&
readfds
,
NULL
,
NULL
,
NULL
)
<
0
)
{
perror
(
"select"
);
exit
(
EXIT_FAILURE
);
}
// loop all possible descriptor
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<=
maxfd
;
++
i
)
// determine if the current file descriptor is active
if
(
FD_ISSET
(
i
,
&
readfds
))
{
// create new socket if there is new incoming connection request
if
(
i
==
sockfd
)
{
struct
sockaddr_in
cliaddr
;
socklen_t
clilen
=
sizeof
(
cliaddr
);
int
newsockfd
=
accept
(
sockfd
,
(
struct
sockaddr
*
)
&
cliaddr
,
&
clilen
);
if
(
newsockfd
<
0
)
perror
(
"accept"
);
else
{
// add the socket to the set
FD_SET
(
newsockfd
,
&
masterfds
);
// update the maximum tracker
if
(
newsockfd
>
maxfd
)
maxfd
=
newsockfd
;
// print out the IP and the socket number
char
ip
[
INET_ADDRSTRLEN
];
printf
(
"new connection from %s on socket %d
\n
"
,
// convert to human readable string
inet_ntop
(
cliaddr
.
sin_family
,
&
cliaddr
.
sin_addr
,
ip
,
INET_ADDRSTRLEN
),
newsockfd
);
}
}
// a request is sent from the client
else
if
(
!
handle_http_request
(
i
,
user_arr
))
{
close
(
i
);
FD_CLR
(
i
,
&
masterfds
);
}
}
}
return
0
;
}
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